I was very sad to hear of the death of Labour’s MP for Inverclyde David Cairns at just 44. Â I didn’t agree with a lot of his politics, but I had several conversations with him on Twitter in which the character of which Tom Harris’ moving obituary speaks came shining though. Â I always have a lot of respect for representatives who resign their ministerial position when they disagree with the leadership, and David Cairns was one who did just that. Â A fine MP, and a sad loss for Labour, Scotland and politics in general.
His untimely death inevitably means a by-election in Inverclyde. Â I don’t want to start speculating on the coming campaign – there will be plenty time for that in the coming weeks – but I wanted to postulate a scenario which has the potential to occur.
The news from New York that the head of the IMF, Dominique Strauss-Khan has been charged with sexual assault suggests there will be a vacancy for the top job there. Â At the moment, the number two at the IMF (who is on his way out in August)Â is taking over the role – but even if the charges against Strauss-Khan are dropped, there’s no real chance he’ll return to the top job. Â Which means there’s likely to be a vacancy there. Â As it happens, we have a former Prime Minister who fancies himself as a bit of an economics expert, a guy who claims to have “saved the world… erm, saved the banks”. Â Wouldn’t he fancy the gig?
Of course, even if he fancied it, there’s no guarantee he’d get it. Â But it is widely known that J. Gordon Brown has been looking to stand down as an MP for several months. Â Indeed, there were even rumours before the Scottish Parliamentary election that he’d stand down and Labour would call the by-election for the same day (and, in hindsight, its perhaps lucky for them that they did not). Â So, perhaps, even if he did not get the IMF job, the former PM’s time as MP for Kirkcaldy & Cowdenbeath is limited.
Thus, perhaps, at some point in the coming months, we could be looking at not just one by-election (in Inverclyde) but a second (in Kirkcaldy & Cowdenbeath).
If that is the case, what odds on both by-elections being held on the same day?
Think about it like this. Â Of all the parties in Scotland at the moment, only the Liberal Democrats would like a Westminster by-election less than Labour at the moment. Â Labour won the Greenock & Inverclyde seat at the Scottish Parliament election by just 500 or so votes. Â They lost Kirkcaldy to the SNP by around 200. Â In that respect, neither can be considered a “safe” seat – and the party won’t have the finance to take on the SNP in 2 separate large-scale by-election campaigns. Â Plus the negative coverage which would come from a by-election loss (in the first one) would plunge the party further into difficulty in Scotland, and make it even more difficult for them to win a second by-election – handing further initiative to the SNP. Â Add the fact there’s a “root and branch” review of what Scottish Labour means and how it is organised, and the resignation of Iain Gray as LOLITSP after the review is over means there are plenty questions about Labour at the moment.
The SNP, on the other hand, are buoyant at the moment.  They’ve just won a majority in a PR electoral system, winning seats in Labour heartlands that no one ever considered would be lost.  They’ve returned to government in Scotland with a stronger mandate as a majority government.  And they’ve got activists, celebrity endorsements and weel-kent MSP faces to help with publicity in by-election campaigns.  In short – despite the fact that both Inverclyde and Kirkcaldy & Cowdenbeath have large Labour majorities, the odds would be stacked in the SNP’s favour in the event of a by-election in each case.  And even if they didn’t win either, the likelihood is that they would run Labour close in both – further providing good news for the SNP and bad for Labour.
The way around making this two stories instead of one (and, indeed, of reducing the SNP’s chances of winning either – by splitting their activists) is to hold both on the same day. Â Its a tactic we’ve seen before – and one which would likely allow Labour to maintain some control over the story and, crucially, help them to hold one or both seats.
Obviously, I’m getting way ahead of myself here – there will definitely be one by-election – but it wouldn’t surprise me if Gordon Brown decided the time was right to move on. Â What do we think? Â A likely scenario… or my reading too much into everything and trying to find links where none exist?
#1 by Zoe Smith on May 17, 2011 - 7:32 am
Nothing intelligent to say, simply shuddering at the thought!
I hadn’t made the IMF GB link yet, have now, thanks for that!
I don’t know if you’re right but I certainly don’t think you’re wrong- then I thought that about the projected results for the election too…..
So maybe you’re wrong?
Holding two by-elections on the same day will split Labour activists as well as SNP activists and with Labour activists being relatively thin on the ground at the moment I don’t see how having both elections on the same day would give us any advantage.
The good people of Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath would beatify GB if they could but it is a very personal vote, I’m not sure any of the other potential candidates would engender the same response- and if he stands down Labour don’t have the advantage of the “grief vote”.
It’s grim but true that party loyalty and voter loyalty can be more easily preserved if a politician has passed-away in office.
So I see only one solution………….!
(joke, honest)
#2 by Dan on May 17, 2011 - 7:36 am
Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath is an interesting one as even though it’s a larger constituency than the Kirkcaldy Scottish Parliament seat, a quick look at the Cowdenbeath results show Labour were close run there too. But how reliable is taking the results from #sp11 and translating that to Westminster after the Scottish electorate were hailed for their sophistication and switching party depending on the election?
#3 by Malc on May 17, 2011 - 7:45 am
Quite. I meant to make that point in the blog, but I must have forgotten. I don’t think it is that helpful – but it won’t stop the speculation that the SNP are “well-placed to take both seats after winning one and running Labour close in the 2011 Holyrood election”. Write that sentence down – I bet you read it somewhere if both elections happen!
#4 by douglasmclellan on May 17, 2011 - 8:12 am
I think that with by-elections though the Scots electorate like to have a little fun. John Mason won a big victory in a by-election so the SNP may well fancy their chances.
#5 by Malc on May 17, 2011 - 11:01 am
Mibbes aye. Guess it depends who is flavour of the month by then. Mind you, it is likely that Inverclyde at least will be in the SNP’s honeymoon period… so that could go. Maybe.
#6 by Daniel J on May 17, 2011 - 4:25 pm
The SNP certainly have good by-election record..
#7 by Gryff on May 17, 2011 - 8:56 am
Surely it might not be as daft as it sounds, if the explanation for different voting activities is that voters are focused on who will form the relevant government, then there is no reason to believe that people will behave the same way as in a westminster election, as the result will not make a difference to any government anywhere. They are far more likely to vote based on the issues which are freshest in their mind, and they happen to have been formed during the Holyrood campaign. So I would give the SNP an advantage here, just as I would give Labour an advantage in a Holyrood by-election shortly after a Westminster GE.
#8 by Malc on May 17, 2011 - 11:02 am
Again – maybe. I see your point… I’m just not sure. Mind you historically (Glasgow East) this does seem to be the case.
#9 by Dan on May 17, 2011 - 8:07 am
Well yes, it makes good gossip. But as Cameron blocked Brown’s recent attempts at gettting a job on the IMF I see no reason for him not to do it again
#10 by Malc on May 17, 2011 - 11:00 am
Oh I agree… but I still think he’s looking for a way out of the Commons… which would still mean a by-election.
#11 by oldchap on May 17, 2011 - 12:10 pm
Exactly my thought, though apparently Brown feels differently:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/blog/2011/may/17/politics-live-blog#block-12
(though that might not make all that much difference of course)
#12 by Cruachan on May 17, 2011 - 9:05 am
There seems to be a mood that the next Head of the IMF should not be a European, so perhaps Mr Brown may have to keep doing his weekly constituency surgeries for a bit longer?
#13 by Malc on May 17, 2011 - 11:03 am
Maybe… or maybe he’ll find another way out?
#14 by douglas clark on May 17, 2011 - 9:06 am
You’d think Wendy Alexander might feel a bit refreshed now she’s spent time at home whilst her kids were at school? I always assumed she was being set up for the Kirkaldy seat but the sad events in Inverclyde might suit her better.
You’d have thought someone could find Gordon a job somewhere simply to stop the pain.
(Managed to log in for anyone following the saga.)
#15 by Malc on May 17, 2011 - 11:05 am
Can’t see it being Wendy – for either of them. Labour don’t need any stories about “dithering candidates”, “heart not really in it”, “preferring to be in Westminster than Holyrood” etc.
#16 by Dan on May 17, 2011 - 9:35 am
A quick look at They Work For You shows old Gord has only spoke in one debate this year. I think he’s bored!
#17 by Jeff on May 17, 2011 - 9:38 am
I think you’re onto something here Malc but two points from me:
(1) The only way I see the SNP winning either by-election is if Alex Salmond himself stands. Westminster by-elections are a different kettle of fish to Holyrood general elections; even the ‘now the Tories are back’ schtick can work, for example. Labour, quite reasonably, are the main opposition to the coalition at Westminster so I don’t see them having any problems winning the seat; it’s who they select as a candidate that’s the tricky bit.
(2) Gordon Brown will surely only step down if he knows he has a cast-iron guarantee that he’ll get the IMF job, a bit like Tony Blair manoeuvring for the EU President role. Personally, as great as it would be for a Brit to hold that role, I don’t think GB has proved his worth as he is just too political a beast to be given the benefit of the doubt. I would have no problems with David Cameron preventing the appointment. (I’ve got a post in draft on this actually….)
#18 by Malc on May 17, 2011 - 11:09 am
1) “Westminster by-elections are a different kettle of fish to Holyrood general elections”. True – but remember Glasgow East. And that wasn’t Eck standing there! If the SNP pick a strong local candidate – a councillor with a proven track record – I give them a good chance of nicking Inverclyde. But I agree – I’m not convinced they’ll win – but they have a shot.
2) I don’t expect Brown will get the IMF job – the timing of the French guy’s fall from grace just fitted for my speculation. But he is looking to resign as an MP. Indeed, there were rumours that he may stand down in March and schedule the by-election for May 5th. That didn’t happen – but there’s no smoke without fire. I reckon he will stand down at some point this year… and the opportunity to have a by-election alongside another by-election might be good for Labour. Again – maybe. We are rubbish at predicting the mentality of the Scottish electorate though, so who knows what happens in that event!
#19 by John Ruddy on May 18, 2011 - 6:23 pm
“But he is looking to resign as an MP”
Hw do you know? I was speaking to someone before the election who knows him quite well who said to me that he is relishing the job of being a plain constituency MP again.
I wouldnt rely on Guido Fawkes as a source….
#20 by Malc on May 18, 2011 - 7:49 pm
I wasn’t.
#21 by Danny1995 on May 17, 2011 - 12:08 pm
Well I think the comparison can be drawn between Holyrood elections and Westminister by-elections. There’s no chance of removing the Tories from office regardless of whether Labour or the SNP take either of these seats, so I doubt people will tactically vote Labour like they did last year.
Shirley Anne Sommerville & Anne McLaughlin could be good choices, but if they go down the councillors route as they did in Glasgow East you have to look at Dave Torrance and Innes Nelson.
#22 by JPJ2 on May 17, 2011 - 12:21 pm
“The only way I see the SNP winning either by-election is if Alex Salmond himself stands. Westminster by-elections are a different kettle of fish to Holyrood general elections”
I agree with Malc rather than with Jeff’s comment.
A Westminster by-election is not the same as a Westminster general election.
By-elections are often used to send a message. What would the “Scottish” Labour one be as compared with an SNP message e.g. “radically improve the Scotland bill or else”
#23 by James on May 17, 2011 - 12:36 pm
On the doorsteps I’m sure they speak of little else but the Scotland Bill.
#24 by JPJ2 on May 17, 2011 - 1:18 pm
“On the doorsteps I’m sure they speak of little else but the Scotland Bill.”
I am sure that they do not-but I am equally sure that the SNP will point out how strengthening that bill will help to improve the economic prospects of Scots and their families.
Perhaps everyone will be focussing on global warming at the time of the by-election, or perhaps not 🙂
..
#25 by CassiusClaymore on May 17, 2011 - 2:47 pm
I can’t think of anyone less suitable than Gordon Brown for the IMF job. Seriously. Who is less suitable than the man who took a healthy UK economy and comprehensively wrecked it?
CC
#26 by John Ruddy on May 18, 2011 - 6:26 pm
I think you’ll find that it was the banks who did the wrecking. If you were to compare our levels of Government debt BEFORE the crisis with that inherited by Labour in 1997, they are lower.
Check out the chart here: http://bit.ly/isgvvx
Facts can be so awkward.
#27 by Christian Schmidt on May 17, 2011 - 2:56 pm
Come on, given what happened in 2010 and in 2011 we know voters know the difference between Westminster and Holyrood very well. Labour will win both easily.
#28 by Malc on May 17, 2011 - 5:35 pm
I don’t deny that. But easily? Remember Glasgow East? They were supposed to win it easily as well…
#29 by mav on May 17, 2011 - 6:20 pm
first, what is LoLitSp?
I actually think the SNP will fancy it less than most. I’ve a hunch there were a fair few voters who didn’t believe a majority was possible, and voted SNP for 5 more years of what we had. And the SNP know it. They’re on a hiding to nothing – if they don’t take either seat (assuming there aee 2), their bubble will have burst. Or so the narrative will go.
#30 by Richard on May 17, 2011 - 8:48 pm
Leader of Labour in the Scottish Parliament.
As for the bubble bursting, it’s bound to happen sooner or later, so it might be to let it happen early and get it out of the way. I think Westminster seats are pretty low on the SNP’s priority list right now.
#31 by mav on May 17, 2011 - 10:23 pm
of course. I knew roughly, but couldn’t quite get there.
#32 by Doug Daniel on May 18, 2011 - 10:17 pm
I love the term “LOLITSP”. It’s a pretty good description of what I imagine many people in Holyrood felt like doing every time Iain Gray opened his mouth during the previous term – Laugh Out Loud In The Scottish Parliament.
#33 by holyroodpatter on May 19, 2011 - 12:11 pm
Probably the only inverclyde commenter thus far, I wouldnt be so sure Jeff, I know you are shrewd about doorstep and the like, and I wont insult you by gushing about sp11 canvass returns, but the fact remains Labour have the best part of 300 opposition MPs articulating a not dissimilar version of the Tories Plans.
the Tories schtick in all honesty shouldnt work in Inverclyde.
Watch out for gaffes a-plenty if this gets good coverage and senior Labour figures converge on Greenock, chances are the Labour candidate will be a senior Councillor. Inverclyde Council Currently being run by a bizarre tory-liberal-labour-independent alliance so there shouldnt be as much traction in the anti coalition talk as one might envisage
#34 by Jeff on May 19, 2011 - 12:34 pm
Fair points Ross, particularly the non-Nat council that I wasn’t aware of but Lab are 4/11 to win and the SNP is 3/1. I know bookies can get it wrong but this election is chalk and cheese with Holyrood and I just don’t see Labour losing it unless they pick a howler of a candidate (I don’t know who is in the running, so that’s not a coded dig!)
#35 by holyroodpatter on May 19, 2011 - 1:42 pm
bookies rarely get it wrong but sometimes it takes them a while to come round (SNP 5/1 in Ferbraury for sp11 etc) and goodness knows when the by election is, unfortunately for both the big hitters in this election its entirely at the whim of David Cameron (the moving of by election writs in my view should be enshrined in law; what am I meant to do without an MP for anything up to six months?) if its in the political deadzone of july the journalists and cabinets and shadow cabinets will be all over the place, if its in October it could somewhat just peter out into a healthy, but reduced, lab majority.
as for the candidates who knows, past form would suggest a promotion from within of a local councillor, but with an uneasy coalition as mentioned and a one seat majority would they risk a council by election and/or a dual mandate (SNP could easily force a vote on the councils future whilst knowing the councillor and MP is in London town) and scotlab high command would do well to resist any temptation to parachute in a former MSP big beast with a tenous and/or invented link to the constituency…
#36 by Math Campbell on May 23, 2011 - 4:41 am
Actually, it’s not – moving a writ is (by convention) the duty for the Chief Whip of the party whose member left the house.
So it is effectively in Labour’s court as to when it will be called, but given convention also dictates it must be moved within 3 months, and elections are very rarely, if ever, held in late July or August, I’d imagine a speedy campaign.
Candidate wise, Labour, despite being the local heavies in the Council, don’t have many bodies locally of a sufficient gravitas to be an MP; I’d suspect Wendy may make a stab at it, she is only down the road after all…
I’ve got a good idea as to who may seek selection in the SNP, but given I’m a Branch Officer, I think it’d be wise if I kept my big gob shut on that matter 🙂
It’s about 4 weeks after a writ is moved till polling day, so if one was moved “soon”, we could be voting by the end of June, early July. Otherwise it’ll be September/October…