You have to admire the way George Osborne and Nick Clegg are handling the public spending debate. They’re playing a blinder, and they’ve got some excellent allies. Later this month they’ll cut the UK Government’s budget by 25%. Or is it 40%? The Navy will be forced to put to sea in contraptions made of hemp and ice, the handful of doctors and nurses that remain will be forced simply to kiss it better, and no new schools will ever be built again. It’s a disaster, an exercise in ideological cruelty, with cuts so savage they’ll make Geoffrey Howe’s 1981 austerity budget look like the Milky Bar Kid just showed up.
It’s Labour’s fault, all Labour’s fault, and even Labour agrees. Never mind that each time Labour bent over backwards to facilitate the markets, the Tories urged them to bend further. No deregulation was ever opposed by them, or by the Lib Dems, or indeed by the SNP.
The left have fallen for it entirely, and could not be helping more directly if the Treasury was writing their content for them. On the media side, Polly Toynbee says today “Conservatives know their captain and his mate are storm-chasers, deliberately steering straight into a force 10 hurricane with the spending review on 20 October.” John Lanchester mocks up Osborne as Edward Scissorhands. Labour’s conference talked of nothing else (aside from some family matters), and left bloggers write about little else. You can’t cut a quarter of the entire UK Budget? Won’t someone think of the children?
Except it isn’t going to happen. On the 20th of October the Chancellor will set out his Comprehensive Spending Review, and, magically, nothing will be as bad as we thought. Lollipop ladies and gentlemen won’t be sold off to foreign parts, and children in dank Victorian dinnerhalls won’t have to eat broken-up old aircraft carriers at lunchtime.
Some detail in the latest statistics isn’t as bad as we’d expected, he’ll say. I’ve spoken to my friends in the City, and they’re comfortable letting spending decline much more gradually than planned. 40%? Nowhere near. 25%? Not even that. We can still tackle the deficit without the pain we’d all feared. There will be no capital flight, no increase in the government’s cost of borrowing, and our triple A+ with a gold star rating can be maintained. The nation will breathe a sigh of relief, and Labour’s attack lines will suddenly pop like a soap bubble. Nick Clegg’s people will again brief that it’s the moderating influence of the Lib Dems in office that saved us all, the particularly cynical media strategy this coalition has afforded both parties, and the polls will show a bounce for both the coalition parties.
The trouble is that there still will be savage cuts. Maybe around 15%, perhaps up to 18%. And that’s still eye-watering punishment for the poor, an end to countless programmes intended to moderate the effects of poverty, ill-health and poor education. The fact that it’s significantly below what we were threatened with is entirely irrelevant.
If I was a steely right-wing ideologue like Osborne or Clegg, with a desire to weaken the state and ram through a neo-liberal economic settlement more extreme than anything even Margaret Thatcher achieved, I’d warm everyone up with warnings of massive cuts. They started with 25% but then it looks like they realised that was too close to their actual plans, hence the absurd 40% figures subsequently floated. In their position, if I had any intention of cutting 25% from the budget I’d have started with threats of 35% first off.
This period of deft high-balling by the Coalition and feckless stupidity from the left will make their cuts very hard to oppose. The public have been softened up, and Labour will flounder. There was a point where they could have set out a strong narrative here, but it was before they left office. Alastair Darling could have explained basic Keynes to the nation, that cutting public budgets in a recession just deepens it. Labour could have apologised for building up the deficit during the boom times, but then passed some kind of budget responsibility legislation to guarantee that wouldn’t happen again.
They could have said “this is a time for a principled choice: the Tories will cut services to the poorest, but we will raise taxes on the richest, and on the banks who got the country into this situation”, cleverly glossing over their own role in that deregulation. Instead they sold the jerseys, with Darling promising some £78bn of cuts, a move which makes any argument they have with Osborne or Clegg mere quibbling about the details.
In fact, the spending review will be exactly what the left say it is, an ideological move to reduce the size of the state, to leave the rich free to make more money and the poor free to fantasise about being rich. But we’ve fallen into their trap about the specific scale, so who will be left to make a convincing argument against it?
Prize competition. I will send the one hundred trillion dollars pictured above to whoever posts a comment containing the most accurate figure for the overall cuts set out in this comprehensive spending review. To one decimal place, please. My money’s on 17.8%.
#1 by BM on October 2, 2010 - 1:17 pm
I’m game.
16.7% cuts.
#2 by Jeff on October 2, 2010 - 1:26 pm
25.0% cuts. There’s not enough trust in the world and too much cynicism. Cameron wouldn’t lie to us…
#3 by Despairing on October 2, 2010 - 2:17 pm
How do you account for the whole “star chamber” shenanigans? Surely it would be a hell of a job to get every civil servant in every department to keep quiet that the cuts won’t be 40%, but will be a measly…
21%
#4 by James on October 2, 2010 - 8:20 pm
You don’t need every civil servant to keep shtum, you just need one or two key people in the Treasury who have known from the start. Even getting 17.8% or so will be exceptionally hard and painful, and to achieve even that some departments will need to go deeper than the average, of course. Thanks for your competition entry!
#5 by Jeff on October 2, 2010 - 9:06 pm
I’m not sure I fully get what you’re saying the problem is here James.
You seem to suggest that Tory cuts not being as big as suggested means you won’t get to protest, even if the cuts will still be eye-watering. If the cuts do end up being about 17.8%, presumably you consider that too big? Why won’t the protests, be they via political dialogue or direct strike action, be legitimate and well received?
Assuming your logic makes sense that the cuts are too high are you not making out that the public is a bit idiotic that they won’t be able to follow your logic?
Incidentally, do you have a figure that you think spending ‘should’ be cut by? (My preference is that tax goes up a bit to ensure, you know, ‘we’re ALL in this together’ and cuts of ~10%)
Personally I think the risk is that most people see exactly what Osborne is doing, can spot the high-balling a mile off but actually don’t care because 17.8%, 25.0% or 30.4% of cuts are fine by them as long as they are not hit by them. The risk is that socialists no longer make up a majority of this country (if they ever did) and Osborne doesn’t even have to bother dressing up what he is doing.
As you say, there is a risk that everyone on the left jumps up and down about these insanely big cuts, the cuts come in much smaller and then there’s no opposition narrative left once Osborne delivers his not-as-painful-as-expected announcement. I’d argue that, for ~50% of the population, that opposition was always going to fall on deaf ears anyway.
#6 by James on October 2, 2010 - 9:48 pm
It’s really your last paragraph there, Jeff, although I think a lot more than 50% of the population will see the problem with the cuts agenda when they start to bite – folk they know will be left stranded without social care, people they know who do good work who they’ve always admired will be laid off, the waiting times for treatment will rise etc etc.
I don’t think the public are stupid at all, but clearly most people pay less attention to the ins and outs than politics bloggers, and the media from the Guardian rightwards will be saying “phew, it could have been worse”, and any opposition to the cuts will struggle much harder to be heard.
We’re being lied to, that’s my proposition too, for ideological purposes, and I don’t like it.
#7 by Jeff on October 2, 2010 - 10:28 pm
If jobs are cut, if welfare is slashed and if charities/arts go to the wall, there will still be a widespread, deep debate about the rights and wrongs of it all, surely. And of course it makes sense that the less that is cut then the less vociferous that debate will be.
And are we being lied to for “ideological purposes”? Or just for the same reason as why every finance manager lowballs their annual forecast each year, just to make themselves look a bit better. Or the same reason as someone puts on their dating profile that they run marathons when they only really ever run for the bus. Is that really so bad? I guess I don’t see that this 40%/25% ‘ruse’ really deflects too much from the central thrust of the issue, the question of do we really need to cut as much as we are about to.
#8 by cynicalHighlander on October 2, 2010 - 11:53 pm
As the Zimbabwe dollar could end up more valueable than the devaluing pound I will go for 26.5% cuts at the very least, the only trouble I have is that the treasury manipulate the published figures to suit their political masters. Honesty like calling a politician a liar is a no no in the Westminster village.
#9 by Chris on October 3, 2010 - 8:27 pm
Budget for 6.4% in 2011/12. Achieve 3.9% as welfare reforms miraculously don’t encourage people to find non-existant jobs.
#10 by Simon on October 7, 2010 - 1:59 pm
This is just a way of getting lurkers to come out of the woodwork, isn’t it?
23.1%
#11 by James on October 7, 2010 - 2:23 pm
You saw through my cunning plan. Thanks for playing!
#12 by Malc on October 7, 2010 - 2:36 pm
28.4%
#13 by James on October 22, 2010 - 12:46 am
Turns out my 17.8% was closest to the actual 19% claimed by Boy George. http://is.gd/gbXeT
Shame, really, as I’ve got 100 trillion dollars I wanted to give away.